Opinion: Who Really Was Māui, the Demigod Portrayed in Moana?

The Disney movie Moana has captivated audiences worldwide with its stunning animation and memorable characters. However, one character stands out – Māui, the demigod who steals the show with his wit and cunning. But did Disney get him right? As a Māori scholar, I took it upon myself to delve into the history of Māui and explore the differences between the movie’s portrayal and the real deal.

Māui: The Real Story Behind the Movie

When we think of Māui, we often imagine the mischievous demigod from Moana. But in reality, Māui is a complex figure with a rich history that spans across Polynesia. He is credited with many significant exploits, including hauling islands up across the Pacific, speaking with the gods and creatures of the Earth, and even bringing fire to the world from the goddess Mahuika.

One of his most famous stories is about slowing down the Sun’s journey across the sky. According to Māori mythology, Māui faced a series of challenges, including surviving his infancy and being forced to confront the gods. With the help of his grandfather and the sacred jawbone of his ancestor, he was able to slow down the Sun by creating a net around it.

Stories Spread Across the Seas

Māui’s exploits were not limited to just one story or region. He is credited with many other significant events that took place across Polynesia. His legacy can be seen in stories from Melanesia and Micronesia, where he pops up as a character, attitude, aptitude, and mana (the spiritual lifeforce).

The Disney movie Moana aims to entertain and speak to us and our children. While the movie’s portrayal of Māui is certainly charming, it does gloss over some important aspects of his history and mythology.

Kia Ara Ake Anō Te Kawa a Māui – Let the Spirit of Māui Arise

So what can we learn from the real story of Māui? Firstly, we see the importance of knowledge, skills, and karakia (the spiritual means to bend the laws of the universe) in his life. We also see the significance of his legacy, which has been passed down through generations.

Māui’s story is a reminder that our ancestors were not just passive observers but active participants who shaped their world through their actions and decisions. As we move forward, it is essential that we continue to learn from these stories and pass them on to future generations.

Conclusion

The Disney movie Moana has captured the hearts of audiences worldwide with its charming characters and captivating storylines. However, when it comes to Māui, the demigod himself, there is more to his story than meets the eye. By exploring the history and mythology of Māui, we can gain a deeper understanding of the importance of knowledge, skills, and karakia in our lives.

Let us continue to celebrate the spirit of Māui – not just as a mischievous demigod but as a symbol of our connection to our ancestors and our Pacific heritage. Kia ora, Māui.

*Mike Ross is the Head of School, Te Kawa a Māui, School of Māori Studies at Te Herenga Waka – Victoria University of Wellington