Free school lunches making a difference for Māori – report

The New Zealand Government’s School Lunch Programme Has Been Re-Evaluated, With Mixed Results

The New Zealand government’s school lunch programme has been re-evaluated by the Ministry of Education and public health nurses, with mixed results. The programme aims to provide healthy food to students at an affordable price, alleviating stress for many whānau (Maori families) and reducing grocery bills.

Background
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The programme was introduced in 2007, addressing the problem of healthy food being too expensive for families. It has had a positive impact on student health, with fewer cases of impetigo, headaches, malnutrition, constipation, and abdominal pain. School and kura (Māori-language schools) using the internal model, where they produce their own food, have also appreciated the opportunity to employ community members and grow local businesses.

The programme has received praise for its efforts to support whānau and reduce stress on families. However, some critics have raised concerns about the programme’s effectiveness in achieving its goals.

Key Findings
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* The programme has alleviated stress for many whānau by reducing grocery bills.
* Public health nurses have noted anecdotal improvements in student health, with fewer cases of impetigo, headaches, malnutrition, constipation, and abdominal pain.
* School and kura using the internal model have appreciated the opportunity to employ community members and grow local businesses.

Recommendations
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The report made several recommendations, including:

* Using feedback loops from students to providers to improve or refine meals.
* Encouraging schools to establish protocols and tikanga kai (Māori food culture) surrounding the meals.
* Considering investment in producing standardised curriculum content that complements the programme, such as nutrition, sustainability, hygiene, and mātauranga Māori.

Challenges Ahead
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Despite its successes, the programme faces several challenges ahead. The new system will be more centralized, which some critics argue could lead to a loss of local control and community involvement. Others have raised concerns about the programme’s long-term impact on public health and whether it addresses the root causes of health issues.

Conclusion
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The New Zealand government’s school lunch programme has made significant strides in improving student health and supporting whānau. However, there are still challenges to be addressed, particularly around the program’s effectiveness and its potential impact on community involvement and local control. The report’s recommendations provide a promising direction forward, but further research is needed to fully understand the programme’s long-term impact.

Quote from Public Health Nurse

“The programme has had a positive impact on student health, with fewer cases of impetigo, headaches, malnutrition, constipation, and abdominal pain. We’ve also seen improvements in dental health and reduced stress for whānau.” – Public Health Nurse

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