The Kokoda Track Reopens After Landowners’ Dispute
Papua New Guinea’s most iconic tourist attraction, the Kokoda Track, has reopened its gates after being closed for several months due to a dispute between landowners and the government. The track, which spans 96 kilometers from near Port Moresby to Kokoda Village, was made famous by Australian troops during World War II.
A Rich History
The Kokoda Track holds a significant place in history, particularly for Australian troops who fought against Japanese soldiers along the route in 1942. The track’s reopening is a testament to the enduring legacy of this pivotal moment in the war. After the conflict, the track became a popular trekking route for Australians and others seeking an adventure through the Owen Stanley Ranges.
The Landowners’ Dispute
The Mt Kodu landowners had initially forced the closure of the track due to unpaid compensation for turning down a gold mine development on their land. The mine’s construction would have had a detrimental impact on the track’s environment, prompting the landowners to take action. The dispute highlighted the need for fair compensation and recognition of indigenous communities’ rights.
A Commitment to Compensation
Provincial Governor Gary Juffa attended the reopening ceremony at Kokoda Village, where he assured that the government would honor its commitment to pay the Kodu landowners K50 million. This amount was initially pledged in 2014 but remained unpaid. The governor emphasized that the money will be paid out in installments through a specially set-up body, ensuring it reaches the community.
A Larger Issue
Governor Juffa highlighted the plight of other communities along the route, who have been required to maintain their areas in a state similar to that in the 1940s. This includes lacking access to roads and medical clinics. He urged both PNG and Australian governments to consider ways to support these communities.
A New Era for the Kokoda Track
The reopening of the Kokoda Track marks a new era of cooperation between the government and landowners. While challenges remain, Governor Juffa expressed hope that this agreement would pave the way for better recognition and compensation of indigenous communities’ rights.
In conclusion, the Kokoda Track’s reopening serves as a reminder of its rich history and the importance of fair compensation for indigenous communities. As the track reopens its doors to tourists once more, it is crucial that governments and landowners continue to work together to address these pressing issues.
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